Difference between revisions of "Table DT Fourier Transforms" - Rhea

Revision as of 13:32, 10 April 2011

Discrete-time Fourier Transform Pairs and Properties
DT Fourier transform and its Inverse
DT Fourier Transform	$\,\mathcal{X}(\omega)=\mathcal{F}(x[n])=\sum_{n=-\infty}^{\infty}x[n]e^{-j\omega n}\,$
Inverse DT Fourier Transform	$\,x[n]=\mathcal{F}^{-1}(\mathcal{X}(\omega))=\frac{1}{2\pi} \int_{0}^{2\pi}\mathcal{X}(\omega)e^{j\omega n} d \omega\,$

			DT Fourier Transform Pairs
	$x[n] \$	$\longrightarrow$	$\mathcal{X}(\omega) \$
DTFT of a complex exponential	$e^{jw_0n} \$		$\pi\sum_{l=-\infty}^{+\infty}\delta(w-w_0-2\pi l) \$
(info) DTFT of a rectangular window	$w[n]= \$		add formula here
	$a^{n} u[n], \|a\|<1 \$		$\frac{1}{1-ae^{-j\omega}} \$
	$(n+1)a^{n} u[n], \|a\|<1 \$		$\frac{1}{(1-ae^{-j\omega})^2} \$
	$\sin\left(\omega _0 n\right) u[n] \$		$\frac{1}{2j}\left( \frac{1}{1-e^{-j(\omega -\omega _0)}}-\frac{1}{1-e^{-j(\omega +\omega _0)}}\right)$
	$c' o' s (ω 0 n)$		$\pi \sum^{\infty}_{k=-\infty} (\delta(\omega-\omega_0 + 2\pi k)+\delta(\omega+\omega_0-2\pi k))$
	$s' i' n (ω 0 n)$		$\frac{\pi}{j} \sum^{\infty}_{k=-\infty} (\delta(\omega-\omega_0 + 2\pi k)+\delta(\omega+\omega_0-2\pi k))$
	1		$2\pi\sum^{\infty}_{k=-\infty}\delta(\omega-2\pi k)$
DTFT of a Periodic Square Wave	$\left\{\begin{array}{ll}1, & \|n\|<N_1,\\ 0, & N_1<\|n\|<=\frac{N}{2}\end{array} \right.$ and $x [n + N] = x [n]$		$2\pi\sum^{\infty}_{k=-\infty}a_k\delta(\omega-\frac{2\pi k}{N})$
	$\sum^{\infty}_{k=-\infty}\delta[n-kN]$		$\frac{2\pi}{N}\sum^{\infty}_{k=-\infty}\delta(\frac{2\pi k}{N})$
	$\delta[n]$		1
	$$ u[n] $$

			DT Fourier Transform Properties
	$x[n] \$	$\longrightarrow$	$\mathcal{X}(\omega) \$
multiplication property	$x[n]y[n] \$		$\frac{1}{2\pi} \int_{2\pi} X(\theta)Y(\omega-\theta)d\theta$
convolution property	$x[n]*y[n] \!$		$X(\omega)Y(\omega) \!$
time reversal	$\ x[-n]$		$\ X(-\omega)$
Differentiation in frequency	$\ nx[n]$		$\ j\frac{d}{d\omega}X(\omega)$
Linearity	$a' x [n] + b''' y [n]$		$a' X (ω) + b''' Y (ω)$
Time Shifting	$x [n - n 0]$		$e^{-j\omega n_0}X(\omega)$
Frequency Shifting	$e^{j\omega_0 n}x[n]$		$X (ω - ω 0)$
Conjugation	$x * [n]$		$X * ( - ω)$
Time Expansion	$x_(k) [n]=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}x[n/k], & \text{ if n = multiple of k},\\ 0, & \text{else.}\end{array} \right.$		$X (k ω)$
Differentiating in Time	$x [n] - x [n - 1]$		$(1 - e - j ω) X (ω)$
Accumulation	$\sum^{n}_{k=-\infty} x[k]$		$\frac{1}{1-e^{-j\omega}}X(\omega)$
Symmetry	x[n] real and even		$X (ω)$ real and even
	x[n] real and odd		$X (ω)$ purely imaginary and odd

Other DT Fourier Transform Properties
Parseval's relation	$\frac {1}{N} \sum_{n=-\infty}^{\infty}\left\| x[n] \right\|^2 =$

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 <math>\left\{\begin{array}{ll}1, &  |n|<N_1,\\ 0, & N_1<|n|<=\frac{N}{2}\end{array} \right.</math>
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-<math>x[n+N]=x[n]</math>
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+| <math>\sum^{\infty}_{k=-\infty}\delta[n-kN]</math>
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+| <math>u[n]</math><br>
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