(Three crucial questions to answer)
Line 20: Line 20:
  
 
We shall discuss questions 1 and 2 (3 being very trivial)
 
We shall discuss questions 1 and 2 (3 being very trivial)
 +
 +
Need to define 'impurity' of a dataset such that <math>impurity = 0 </math> when all the training data belongs to one class.
 +
 +
Impurity is large when the training data contain equal percentages of each class
 +
 +
<math> P(\omega _i) = \frac{1}{C}; for all i </math>

Revision as of 22:45, 1 April 2008

When the number of categories, c is big, decision tress are particularly good.

Example: Consider the query "Identify the fruit" from a set of c=7 categories {watermelon, apple, grape, lemon, grapefruit, banana, cherry} .

One possible decision tree based on simple queries is the following:

Decision tree OldKiwi.jpg

    • To insert the decision tree example on fruits from class**

Three crucial questions to answer

For constructing a decision tree, for a given classification problem, we have to answer these three questions

1) Which question shoud be asked at a given node -"Query Selection"

2) When should we stop asking questions and declare the node to be a leaf -"When should we stop splitting"

3) Once a node is decided to be a leaf, what category should be assigned to this leaf -"Leaf classification"

We shall discuss questions 1 and 2 (3 being very trivial)

Need to define 'impurity' of a dataset such that $ impurity = 0 $ when all the training data belongs to one class.

Impurity is large when the training data contain equal percentages of each class

$ P(\omega _i) = \frac{1}{C}; for all i $

Alumni Liaison

Correspondence Chess Grandmaster and Purdue Alumni

Prof. Dan Fleetwood