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The Least Squares Solution



The Least Squares Approximation is a examples-intensive concept. However, it can be solved using the following concise formulas:

for system

$ A\bold{x}=\bold{b}, $
$ {A^T(A\bold\hat{x} - \bold{b})} = 0, $

which is equivalent to

$ {A^TA\bold\hat{x}} = A^{T}\bold{b}. $


NOTE:

Thorough examples are available in the MA265 textbook, Webassign problems, and Past Exam Archive. Most problems only deal with linear and parabolic fits.


Main Reference


Kolman, B., & Hill, D. (2007). Elementary linear algebra with applications (9th ed.). Prentice Hall.


Ryan Jason Tedjasukmana


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