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Answer:
 
Answer:
Suppose H contains at least one odd permutation, say <math>\sigma</math>. For each odd permutation <math>\beta</math>, the permutation <math>\sigma \beta</math>
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Suppose H contains at least one odd permutation, say <math>\sigma</math>. For each odd permutation <math>\beta</math>, the permutation <math>\sigma \beta</math> is even.
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Note:
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<math>\sigma</math>  = odd
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<math>\beta</math> = odd
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<math>\sigma \beta </math> = even

Revision as of 15:24, 9 September 2008

Question: Show that if H is a subgroup of $ S_n $, then either every member of H is an even permutation or exactly half of the members are even.

Answer: Suppose H contains at least one odd permutation, say $ \sigma $. For each odd permutation $ \beta $, the permutation $ \sigma \beta $ is even.

Note: $ \sigma $ = odd $ \beta $ = odd $ \sigma \beta $ = even

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