(New page: Category:ECE600 Category:Lecture notes <center><font size= 4> '''Random Variables and Signals''' </font size> <font size= 3> Topic 15: Conditional Distributions for Two Random Va...)
 
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There are many applications of probability theory where we want to know the probabilistic behavior of a random variable Y given the value of another random variable X. We get this using conditional distributions.  
 
There are many applications of probability theory where we want to know the probabilistic behavior of a random variable Y given the value of another random variable X. We get this using conditional distributions.  
  
'''Definition''' <math>\qquad</math> For random variables X and Y defined on (''S,F''',P), the joint cdf of X and Y given an event M ∈ ''F'', with P(M) >0, is <br/>
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'''Definition''' <math>\qquad</math> For random variables X and Y defined on (''S,F'',P), the joint cdf of X and Y given an event M ∈ ''F'', with P(M) >0, is <br/>
 
<center><math>F_{XY}(x,y|M)=\frac{P(\{X\leq x,Y\leq y\}\cap M)}{P(M)},</math></center>
 
<center><math>F_{XY}(x,y|M)=\frac{P(\{X\leq x,Y\leq y\}\cap M)}{P(M)},</math></center>
  
 
A special case of great interest is:
 
A special case of great interest is:

Revision as of 11:49, 7 November 2013


Random Variables and Signals

Topic 15: Conditional Distributions for Two Random Variables



Conditional Distributions

There are many applications of probability theory where we want to know the probabilistic behavior of a random variable Y given the value of another random variable X. We get this using conditional distributions.

Definition $ \qquad $ For random variables X and Y defined on (S,F,P), the joint cdf of X and Y given an event M ∈ F, with P(M) >0, is

$ F_{XY}(x,y|M)=\frac{P(\{X\leq x,Y\leq y\}\cap M)}{P(M)}, $

A special case of great interest is:

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