| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| − | Topic: Energy and Power Computation of a DT | + | Topic: Energy and Power Computation of a DT Exponential Signal |
</center> | </center> | ||
---- | ---- | ||
| − | Compute the energy <math class="inline">E_\infty</math> and the power <math class="inline">P_\infty</math> of | + | Compute the energy <math class="inline">E_\infty</math> and the power <math class="inline">P_\infty</math> of this DT signal: |
| − | <math>x[n] = (\frac{5}{6}\right)^n u[n] </math> | + | <math>x[n] = \left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^n u[n] </math> |
| Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
Norm of a signal: | Norm of a signal: | ||
<math>\begin{align} | <math>\begin{align} | ||
| − | |(\frac{5}{6}\right)^n u[n]| = | + | |\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^n u[n]| = \left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^n |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ||
\end{align}</math> | \end{align}</math> | ||
<math>\begin{align} | <math>\begin{align} | ||
| − | E_{\infty}&=\lim_{N\rightarrow \infty}\sum_{n=-N}^N | | + | E_{\infty}&=\lim_{N\rightarrow \infty}\sum_{n=-N}^N |\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^n}|^2 \\ |
| − | &= \lim_{N\rightarrow \infty}\sum_{n=-N}^N | + | &= \lim_{N\rightarrow \infty}\sum_{n=-N}^N \left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^{2n} \\ |
&=\infty. \\ | &=\infty. \\ | ||
\end{align}</math> | \end{align}</math> | ||
Revision as of 15:02, 1 December 2018
Topic: Energy and Power Computation of a DT Exponential Signal </center>
Compute the energy $ E_\infty $ and the power $ P_\infty $ of this DT signal:
$ x[n] = \left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^n u[n] $
$ x[n] = \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \left(\frac{5}{6}\right)\right^n & n \geq 0,\\ 0 & \text{else}. \end{array} \right. $
Norm of a signal: $ \begin{align} |\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^n u[n]| = \left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^n \end{align} $
$ \begin{align} E_{\infty}&=\lim_{N\rightarrow \infty}\sum_{n=-N}^N |\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^n}|^2 \\ &= \lim_{N\rightarrow \infty}\sum_{n=-N}^N \left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^{2n} \\ &=\infty. \\ \end{align} $
$ E_{\infty} = \infty $.
$ \begin{align} P_{\infty}&=\lim_{N\rightarrow \infty}{1 \over {2N+1}}\sum_{n=-N}^N |je^{3\pi jn}|^2 \\ &= \lim_{N\rightarrow \infty}{1 \over {2N+1}}\sum_{n=-N}^N 1 \\ &= \lim_{N\rightarrow \infty}{1 \over {2N+1}}\sum_{n=0}^{2N} 1 \\ &= \lim_{N\rightarrow \infty}{2N+1 \over {2N+1}} \\ &= \lim_{N\rightarrow \infty}{1}\\ &= 1 \\ \end{align} $
$ P_{\infty} = 1 $
Conclusion:
Therefore, $ E_{\infty} = \infty $, $ P_{\infty} = 1 $
