(Memoryless Systems)
(Non-Causal System)
 
(13 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
  
== Memoryless Systems ==
 
  
A memoryless system is one that produces an output Y(t) that is purely dependent on the input at that specific time t.
 
  
Memoryless System:
+
== Causal System ==
y(t) = 2x(t) + 7t
+
  
System with Memory:
+
A causal system (non-anticipative system) is one that produces an output that is dependent on either present or past values of 't'.  Therefore, a causal system does not produce an output x(t) based on any future value of 't'.  Furthermore, we can conclude that all memoryless systems are causal because they only depend on a present value of 't'.
y(t) = 2x(t) +7(t-5)
+
  
''The first example above is memoryless since it only depends on the time 't'.
 
The second example has memory since it depends on both the time 't' and the time 't-5'.''
 
  
== Causal System ==
+
== Non-Causal System ==
 +
 
 +
A non-causal system is one that produces an output that is dependent on some future value of 't'.  In addition to being dependent on a future value of 't', the system's output may also be dependent on a present or past value of t.
  
A causal system (non-anticipative system) is one that produces an output that is dependent on either present or past values of 't'.  Therefore, a causal system does not produce an output x(t) based on any future value of 't'.  Furthermore, we can conclude that all memoryless systems are causal because they only depend on a present value of 't'.
 
  
 
Causal System:
 
Causal System:
Line 22: Line 17:
 
Non-Causal System:
 
Non-Causal System:
 
y(t) = x(t+9) +6
 
y(t) = x(t+9) +6
 +
  
 
The first system is causal since it is dependent on a past value of 't'.  However, the second system is non-causal because it depends on a future value of 't'.
 
The first system is causal since it is dependent on a past value of 't'.  However, the second system is non-causal because it depends on a future value of 't'.

Latest revision as of 18:27, 16 September 2008


Causal System

A causal system (non-anticipative system) is one that produces an output that is dependent on either present or past values of 't'. Therefore, a causal system does not produce an output x(t) based on any future value of 't'. Furthermore, we can conclude that all memoryless systems are causal because they only depend on a present value of 't'.


Non-Causal System

A non-causal system is one that produces an output that is dependent on some future value of 't'. In addition to being dependent on a future value of 't', the system's output may also be dependent on a present or past value of t.


Causal System: y(t) = x(t-9) + 6

Non-Causal System: y(t) = x(t+9) +6


The first system is causal since it is dependent on a past value of 't'. However, the second system is non-causal because it depends on a future value of 't'.

Alumni Liaison

EISL lab graduate

Mu Qiao