Line 5: Line 5:
 
== Addition ==
 
== Addition ==
  
 
+
<math>(a + bj) + (c + dj) = (a + c) + (b + d)j</math>
  
 
== Subtraction ==
 
== Subtraction ==
  
 
+
<math>(a + bj) - (c + dj) = (a - c) + (b - d)j</math>
  
 
== Multiplication ==
 
== Multiplication ==
  
 
+
<math>(a + bj)(c + dj) = (ac - bd) + (ad + bc)j</math>
  
 
== Division ==
 
== Division ==

Revision as of 11:56, 4 September 2008

Definition

 A complex number is made up of two parts, a real part and an imaginary part. An example is $ a+bi $, where $ a $ is the real part and $ b $ is the imaginary part.

Addition

$ (a + bj) + (c + dj) = (a + c) + (b + d)j $

Subtraction

$ (a + bj) - (c + dj) = (a - c) + (b - d)j $

Multiplication

$ (a + bj)(c + dj) = (ac - bd) + (ad + bc)j $

Division

Applications

 Applications include:
   * Control Theory
   * Fluid Flow
   * Signal Processing
   * Quantum Mechanics
   * Relativity
   * Fractals (my personal favorite)

Sources

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_numbers

Alumni Liaison

Basic linear algebra uncovers and clarifies very important geometry and algebra.

Dr. Paul Garrett