Line 1: Line 1:
 
[[Category:ECE438 (BoutinFall2009)]]
 
[[Category:ECE438 (BoutinFall2009)]]
 +
== ECE 438 ==
  
'''under construction'''
+
'''Q:''' What is ECE 438 about?
  
Q: What is ECE 438 about?
+
'''A:''' Digital signals and systems.
  
A: Digital signals and systems.
 
  
Q: What is a digital signal?
+
'''Q:''' What is a digital signal?
  
A: A signal that can be represented by a sequence of 0's and 1's.
+
'''A:''' A signal that can be represented by a sequence of 0's and 1's.
The signal must be discrete time (D.T.): x[n], n e Z
+
*The signal must be discrete time (D.T.):
The signal values must come from a discrete and finite signal.
+
**x[n], n e Z
e.g. x[n] e {0,1}
+
*The signal values must come from a discrete and finite signal.
    x[n] e {0,1,2,3,...,255} (grayscale values)
+
**e.g. x[n] e {0,1}
 +
**e.g. x[n] e {0,1,2,3,...,255} (grayscale values)
  
The Digital System
 
  
digital signal -> system -> digital signal
+
== The Digital System ==
  
Three main types
 
# Software (MATLAB, C program)
 
# Firmware
 
# Hardware
 
  
Advantages of Digital Signals & Systems
+
 
 +
Three main types:
 +
*Software (MATLAB, C program)
 +
*Firmware
 +
*Hardware
 +
 
 +
 
 +
== Advantages of Digital Signals & Systems ==
 +
 
 
Digital Systems are:
 
Digital Systems are:
 
*Precise
 
*Precise
Line 33: Line 37:
 
*Can be saved on a bistable storage device
 
*Can be saved on a bistable storage device
  
x(t) CT World -------------------> x[n] DT World
+
 
 +
== The Continuous Time World and The Discrete Time World ==
 +
 
  
 
The Continuous Time (C.T.) World
 
The Continuous Time (C.T.) World
 
*Most natural signals live here
 
*Most natural signals live here
 
*Things are intuitive
 
*Things are intuitive
*Easy Math
+
*Easy math
  
 
The Discrete Time (D.T.) World
 
The Discrete Time (D.T.) World
*Digital lives here, along with computers, MATLAB, and digital circuits.
+
*Digital media lives here, along with computers, MATLAB, and digital circuits.
  
 
[[ ECE438 (BoutinFall2009)|Back to ECE438 (BoutinFall2009)]]
 
[[ ECE438 (BoutinFall2009)|Back to ECE438 (BoutinFall2009)]]

Revision as of 08:39, 22 September 2009

ECE 438

Q: What is ECE 438 about?

A: Digital signals and systems.


Q: What is a digital signal?

A: A signal that can be represented by a sequence of 0's and 1's.

  • The signal must be discrete time (D.T.):
    • x[n], n e Z
  • The signal values must come from a discrete and finite signal.
    • e.g. x[n] e {0,1}
    • e.g. x[n] e {0,1,2,3,...,255} (grayscale values)


The Digital System

Three main types:

  • Software (MATLAB, C program)
  • Firmware
  • Hardware


Advantages of Digital Signals & Systems

Digital Systems are:

  • Precise
  • Reproducible
  • Easy to build
  • Adaptable
  • Easy to upgrade/fix
  • Can be saved on a bistable storage device


The Continuous Time World and The Discrete Time World

The Continuous Time (C.T.) World

  • Most natural signals live here
  • Things are intuitive
  • Easy math

The Discrete Time (D.T.) World

  • Digital media lives here, along with computers, MATLAB, and digital circuits.

Back to ECE438 (BoutinFall2009)

Alumni Liaison

Abstract algebra continues the conceptual developments of linear algebra, on an even grander scale.

Dr. Paul Garrett