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I feel this is similar to the previous problem (28) but the phrase 'choosing 5 (but not six) numbers' throws me. How many numbers is the play picking? At first I thought it was 5, but wouldn't that make choosing 6 impossible? - Jnikowit


Is this one set up by $ \frac{{6 \choose 5}}{{40 \choose 6}} $

-Brian

You have it mostly right. The problem is saying that there are 6 winning numbers out of 40. and they want to know the probability that person will choose 5 of those winning numbers and 1 other arbitrary number so your almost right but you have to take into account the arbitrary number so there would be 34 choices for that so it would be: $ \frac{{6 \choose 5}(34)}{{40 \choose 6}} $ --Krwade 16:55, 17 February 2009 (UTC)

I don't see why multiply by 34..? --Kangw 20:42, 18 February 2009 (UTC)

Oh, I get it--"5 but not 6" means they actually aren't allowed to get the 6th number correct. Now, I'm still not entirely convinced about the 34, but I do get that it has something to do with picking an incorrect 6th number. Should it not be * 34/35 instead of * 34 (since we're looking for probability)? -Zoe

Aha. it is 34 because we should not get the number in a range with in which computers pick..

computer picks 6 numbers and the rest of 34 we are to pick.. in order to hit 5 numbers correctly.

so it will be $ \frac{{6 \choose 5}{34 \choose 1}}{{40 \choose 6}} $-- Krwade is right.. Kangw 20:41, 18 February 2009 (UTC)

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